4 Simple Techniques For Termite Control At Home
Termite infestations in homes will often go undetected by homeowners for years since it's difficult to distinguish evidence of activity. Termites will hide in walls or in crawl spaces or in other inaccessible areas within a home. They are sneaky. They dont want to be found or be out in sunlight. .
Most termite species are native to North America. Formosan termites are the only species that was transported to U.S. following World War II and are found mostly in California, Florida and along the Gulf Coast.
Termites have three body segments (head, thorax, and abdomen) that are joined widely, unlike many ants. Species aside, termites are divided into the following broad categories:
Termite larvae are extremely small and white in color. The immatures are cared for by the other termites in the nest until they grow into a worker. Whether they turned into a reproductive or worker depends on the needs of the colony and will be determined during molting.
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Termites are identified in a few different ways. The primary thing that people need to keep in mind is that many times to find evidence of activity you truly need to conduct a thorough termite inspection.
Termite droppings (Frass)A pile of feces pellets can be indicative of a termite infestation. The termite droppings often resemble sawdust, because the stool is comprised of the timber the termites consume.
SwarmersTermite swarms are the #1 way that many homeowners recognize they have a termite infestation. These winged termites emerge from nests in large groups. Individuals will see these winged insects pop out and fly around in swarms near a property. Swarmers are looking to mate and get back to the ground.
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Mud tubesFor subterranean termites, you can identify activity by identifying sand tubes (also called foraging tubes) that termites use for transportation from dirt to cellulose substance (AKA your house). They will build mud tubes whenever they'll be subjected to light and predators. In this manner they have a protected traveling way to get from Point A to click resources Point B..
You can often find termites on foundation walls at which there is an expansion seam where they can get in the structural timber that is resting on the surface of the foundation (basement walls or crawl space walls). On occasion you will find termites in the corner of the joists and the header planks in the substructure of a house.
Termite galleries and damaged woodAnother way company website you can identify termite activity is to examine ruined wood for termite galleries. For those who are not trained, it can be challenging to do. Generally, subterranean termite galleries proceed with the grain of the timber. These galleries may often contain sand. Termites want to maintain an optimal humidity/moisture level wherever theyre traveling since they desiccate relatively easily.
Termite galleries are typically found on the substructure of a property such as the basement or a crawlspace. If you examine the structures header board and floor joists that rest upon the foundation wall, then you might have the ability to identify the gallery. At the point in time, its highly recommended to call in a professional.
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Drywood termites are a little bit different. They dont originate from the ground. They really gallery out and live in the timber theyre infesting and feeding on. In areas where drywoods are prevalent, you will often find them infesting attics, ceiling joists, roof rafters, on the wooden exteriors of houses, wood posts, wood fascia boards, exposed rafter tails and other wooden structures in and around a home.You will not find subway in drywood termite galleries but you will find fecal pellets.
The pellets almost look like heavy grain sand. The color of drywood termite pellets can vary depending on the kind of wood they are infesting on. .
Depending on where you reside in the United States, the termite pressures faced may be very different. In the United States, there are approximately 50 species of termites, only 20 of which are of concern for structures.Subterranean termites are the most common species of termites in most areas in the U.S.
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In states like California and Florida, drywood termites are just as prevalent as home subterranean termites. .
Termites consume cellulose material. They'll feed on anything that contains cellulose. Most houses are constructed of conventional timber that contain cellulose. Termites also have been known to feed on paper, cardboard, cotton tops or anything which contains cellulose for a food supply.